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Development of a Fiber-Optic Dissolved Oxygen Sensor
for Continuous Monitoring of Groundwater--YSI, Inc.,
1700/1725 Brannum Lane, P.O. Box 279, Yellow Springs, OH 45387; 937-767-7241
Dr. Ping Wu, Principal
Investigator
Ms. Barbara K.
McQuiston, Business Official
DOE Grant No. DE-FG02-00ER83130
Amount: $97,976
Over
half of all Americans and more than 95 percent of the rural population get
their drinking water from an underground source. Although much work has been done to remediate and prevent groundwater
contamination during the past three decades, a substantial effort is still
needed to protect the increasing scare resource of safe drinking water. Monitoring dissolved oxygen (DO) is an
important component for natural attenuation or bioremediation processes. A low cost, long-term stable and flow
independent DO sensor that can be deployed for several years without drift is
an ideal tool to monitor both natural attenuation and enhanced bioremediation
processes and to assure investigators that the site remains free of
contaminants. The objective of this
proposal is to develop the next generation of oxygen sensors, which will
overcome the problems associated with all currently available oxygen sensors. The design of the sensor proposed in this
study will make it most suitable for long-term monitoring of dissolved oxygen
in groundwater. Phase I will be
conducting feasibility study and developing design requirements for the optical
DO sensor. We will specifically address
the following issues: 1) Sensor
materials: synthesis of nano-crystalline zeolite-entrapped dye, dye/matrix
deposition and casting of sensing element.
2) Dye matrix coupling with optics.
3) Detection electronics to overcome problems with variation of dye
concentration and ambient light interference.
Commercial Applications and Other Benefits
as described by the awardee: A
commercial DO probe for long-term monitoring would support any activity for
groundwater clean up and determine the extent of any contamination. It also support an activity for
environmental monitoring where DO is the major concern. This sensor is vital to the control of any
biological process within the water and could be used for a number of economic
applications as well.